Cuban Treefrog

Eleutherodactylus thorectes is a small frog species found in the Caribbean. It is a terrestrial species with a maximum snout-vent length of 18.5 mm. It has a yellowish-brown dorsum with dark brown markings and a white venter. It is found in moist leaf litter and under rocks in the forest floor. Its lifespan is unknown, but it is believed to be short-lived. Its current population is unknown, but it is believed to be declining due to habitat destruction.

Name Origin: The scientific name of this organism, Eleutherodactylus thorectes, is derived from the Greek words "eleutheros" meaning "free" and "dactylos" meaning "finger". The species name "thorectes" is derived from the Greek word "thorex" meaning "leaper". This likely refers to the organism's ability to leap or jump.

Related Species: Eleutherodactylus cochranae, Eleutherodactylus cooki, Eleutherodactylus cubanensis, Eleutherodactylus gryllus, Eleutherodactylus juanariveroi, Eleutherodactylus martinicensis, Eleutherodactylus portoricensis, Eleutherodactylus richmondi, Eleutherodactylus schwartzi

Kingdom: Animalia

Phylum: Amphibia

Class: Amphibian

Order: Anura

Family: Frogs

Genus: Anura

Species: Frog

Eleutherodactylus thorectes live in the tropical forests of Central and South America. They prefer areas with plenty of vegetation and moist soil, such as near streams and rivers. They are usually found in the leaf litter on the forest floor, where they can hide from predators. The unique features of their habitat include a variety of trees, shrubs, and other plants, as well as a variety of other animals, such as frogs, lizards, and birds. They are well adapted to their environment and can survive in a wide range of temperatures and humidity levels.

Native country: Cuba, Jamaica.

Native continent: They are found in the Caribbean region, mainly in Cuba.

Other organisms found in habitat: Tree ferns, Bromeliads, Orchids, Anolis lizards, Frogs, Snakes, Birds

Appearance Summary: Eleutherodactylus thorectes is a small frog species with a maximum snout-vent length of about 1.2 inches. It has a light brown dorsum with dark brown markings and a white venter. Its eyes are large and its tympanum is distinct. It has a short, pointed snout and a wide head. Its toes are long and slender with no webbing. Its hind legs are long and slender, and its toes are slightly longer than its fingers. Its toes have small discs and its fingers have large discs. Its dorsum is smooth and its venter is granular.

Facial description: Eleutherodactylus thorectes has a small, rounded head with a pointed snout and large eyes. Its nostrils are located on the top of its snout and its mouth is located on the underside. Its body is covered in small, smooth scales and its limbs are short and slender. It has a short tail and its toes are long and slender. Its coloration is typically brown or gray with darker markings.

What are the distinct features of Cuban Treefrog? Small size, greenish-brown coloration, yellowish-brown stripes, yellowish-brown spots, short snout, long hind legs, short tail, loud calls, nocturnal behavior, terrestrial habitat, burrowing behavior

What makes them unique?

Cuban Treefrog body color description: Brown, green, and gray.

skin type: The Eleutherodactylus thorectes has a smooth, slimy, and moist exterior texture. Its skin is covered in small bumps and ridges, giving it a slightly bumpy texture.

Strengths: Camouflage, Nocturnal, Small Size, Adaptability, Reproductive Rate

Weaknesses: Low reproductive rate, Limited range, Fragile habitat, Susceptible to climate change, Limited dispersal ability

Eleutherodactylus thorectes behavior summary: Eleutherodactylus thorectes, commonly known as the Cuban robber frog, is a small frog that is found in Cuba and the Bahamas. It is a terrestrial species that is active during the day and hides in leaf litter and under rocks during the night. It is an aggressive species that will fight with other frogs for territory and resources. It is an omnivore that feeds on a variety of insects, spiders, and other small invertebrates. It moves by hopping and can climb trees and shrubs. It is also known to interact with other species of frogs, lizards, and birds.

How do they defend themselves? Eleutherodactylus thorectes, commonly known as the Cuban robber frog, is a species of frog native to Cuba. It has a number of defense mechanisms to protect itself from predators. It has a bright yellow coloration on its back, which serves as a warning to potential predators. It also has a strong, sticky skin that helps it cling to surfaces and makes it difficult for predators to grab it. Additionally, it can produce a loud, high-pitched call that can startle predators and make them back away.

How do Cuban Treefrog respond to stimuli in their environment? Vocalizations, Visual Signals, Chemical Signals

How do Cuban Treefrog gather food? Eleutherodactylus thorectes, commonly known as the Cuban robber frog, is a species of frog that hunts and gathers food by using its long, sticky tongue to catch prey. It needs to find insects, spiders, and other small invertebrates to survive. The Cuban robber frog faces challenges such as competition from other predators and the need to find food in a limited area.

How do Cuban Treefrog communicate in their environment? They use a variety of vocalizations to communicate with other Eleutherodactylus thorectes in their environment. They also use chemical signals to communicate with other organisms in their environment. They also use physical contact to communicate with other organisms in their environment.

Examples: They use visual signals, such as displaying brightly colored body parts;,They use vocalizations, such as chirps, whistles, and trills;,They use chemical signals, such as releasing pheromones to attract mates

How does the Cuban Treefrog get territorial? Defend territory, Mark territory, Chase intruders, FALSE

Diet Summary: Eleutherodactylus thorectes primarily feeds on small invertebrates such as ants, beetles, and spiders. It also consumes fruits, flowers, and nectar. Toxic and unhealthy foods for this organism include pesticides, herbicides, and other chemicals.

Predators: Eleutherodactylus thorectes, a species of frog found in the Caribbean, is threatened by a variety of predators, environmental changes, and negative impacts to its population growth. These include habitat destruction, climate change, and the introduction of invasive species, such as the Cuban tree frog, which compete for resources and prey on the species. Additionally, the species is threatened by the spread of the chytrid fungus, which has caused a dramatic decline in amphibian populations worldwide.

Threats: Habitat Loss, Disease, Invasive Species, Climate Change, Pollution, Hunting, Pesticides

Life cycle: Eleutherodactylus thorectes reproduces by laying eggs in moist soil or leaf litter. The eggs hatch into tadpoles, which then develop into froglets. The froglets reach maturity in about two years. During the breeding season, males call to attract females and then mate. The female lays eggs in a foam nest, which is then attached to vegetation. The eggs hatch in about two weeks and the tadpoles emerge. The tadpoles feed on algae and other aquatic organisms and grow for about two months before they metamorphose into froglets. The froglets then leave the water and live in the surrounding vegetation.

Average offspring size: 17-20

Most common health issues: Respiratory Infections, Gastrointestinal Infections, Skin Infections, Parasitic Infections, Stress-Related Disorders

Threats: Habitat Loss, Disease, Invasive Species, Climate Change, Pollution, Hunting, Pesticides

Common diseases that threaten the Cuban Treefrog population: Malaria, Diarrhea, Respiratory Infections, Gastrointestinal Infections, Typhoid Fever, Cholera, Dengue Fever, Yellow Fever, Leishmaniasis, Zika Virus

Population: Eleutherodactylus thorectes has seen a steady decline in population over the last ten years, with the lowest population recorded in 2020. The population peaked in 2010 with an estimated population of over 10,000 individuals. Since then, the population has decreased by an average of 10% each year.

How do Cuban Treefrog adapt to their environment Eleutherodactylus thorectes, commonly known as the Cuban robber frog, is an amphibian that has adapted to its environment by having a unique ability to change its skin color to match its surroundings. This helps it to blend in and avoid predators. For example, when the Cuban robber frog is in a dark environment, its skin will darken to match the darkness, making it harder for predators to spot.

What's their social structure? Eleutherodactylus thorectes, commonly known as the Cuban robber frog, is a species of frog found in Cuba and the Bahamas. They are a part of the food chain as they are preyed upon by larger animals such as birds and snakes. Within their own species, they have a social hierarchy that is based on size and age. The larger and older frogs are dominant and have access to the best resources. They interact with their family and species by communicating through vocalizations and body language. They also form breeding pairs and live in small groups.

How would you describe their survival instincts? They have a variety of survival instincts that allow them to respond to their environment. They are able to detect changes in temperature, humidity, and light levels, and respond accordingly. They are also able to detect vibrations in the ground and use this to detect predators or potential mates. They are able to use their camouflage to blend in with their environment and hide from predators. They are also able to use their vocalizations to communicate with other members of their species.