Hairy-tailed Mole

Parascalops

Hairy-tailed Mole (Parascalops breweri) Details

Parascalops breweri is a species of ground beetle native to the eastern United States. It is a small, black beetle with a yellow-orange band across its elytra. It is found in sandy soils, often near the edges of woodlands, and is active during the day. Its lifespan is typically one to two years. The current population of Parascalops breweri is stable, but it is considered a species of special concern in some states.

Name Origin: Parascalops breweri is named after the American zoologist, Charles Henry Gilbert (1859-1928). Gilbert was a professor of zoology at Stanford University and was the first to describe the species in 1892. He named it after his friend, the American entomologist, Charles Valentine Riley (1843-1895). Riley was the first to describe the genus Parascalops in 1877.

Related Species: Parascalops affinis, Parascalops richardsoni, Parascalops hubbsi

Parascalops breweri scientific classification

Kingdom: Animalia

Phylum: Arthropoda

Class: Mammal

Order: Insecta

Family: Carabidae

Genus: Parascalops

Species: Shrimp

Understanding the Hairy-tailed Mole habitat

Parascalops breweri lives in the coastal waters of the Pacific Northwest. They prefer shallow, sandy areas with plenty of eelgrass and kelp beds. They are often found in areas with a moderate to strong current, as they use the current to help them move around. They are also found in areas with plenty of rocks and crevices, which they use for shelter and protection. In their habitat, they can be found alongside other animals such as sea stars, crabs, and fish. They are an important part of the local ecosystem, helping to keep the waters clean and healthy.

Native country: Canada, USA.

Native continent: They are native to North America, mainly found in Canada.

Other organisms found in habitat: Lichens, Mosses, Fungi, Beetles, Mites, Spiders, Centipedes, Millipedes, Slugs, Snails, Earthworms, Amphipods, Isopods, Crustaceans, Insects, Birds, Mammals

Physical characteristics of the Parascalops breweri

Appearance Summary: Parascalops breweri is a species of ground beetle found in the eastern United States. It is a small beetle, measuring only 4-5 mm in length. It has a black body with a metallic sheen, and its head and pronotum are covered in small, white hairs. Its legs are reddish-brown in color, and its antennae are long and slender. Its elytra are short and wide, and its abdomen is covered in small, white hairs. It has a unique feature of having a single, large tooth on each side of its mandibles.

Facial description: Parascalops breweri has a long, slender body with a small head and a short tail. Its eyes are large and protrude from the sides of its head. Its antennae are long and thin, and its mouthparts are adapted for chewing. Its legs are short and stout, and its claws are curved and sharp. It has a single pair of wings, which are used for gliding.

What are the distinct features of Hairy-tailed Mole? burrowing, long antennae, short legs, nocturnal, solitary, no vocalizations, brownish-gray fur, short tail, small eyes, long claws, omnivorous, forages for food, digs burrows for shelter

What makes them unique?

Hairy-tailed Mole body color description: Parascalops breweri is a species of beetle that is typically black or brown in color.

skin type: The Parascalops breweri has a smooth, glossy exterior with a light brown coloration. Its body is covered in small, fine hairs that are barely visible to the naked eye.

Strengths: Mobility, Camouflage, Burrowing, Nocturnal Activity

Weaknesses: Susceptible to environmental changes, Limited range of habitats, Low reproductive rate, Limited dispersal ability

Common Hairy-tailed Mole behavior

Parascalops breweri behavior summary: Parascalops breweri, commonly known as the eastern mole cricket, is a burrowing insect that lives in the soil. It moves through the soil by digging with its powerful front legs, and can also swim through the soil by using its hind legs. It hides from predators by burrowing deep into the soil, and defends itself by using its powerful front legs to dig and kick. It interacts with its environment by feeding on plant roots and other small organisms, and it interacts with other organisms by competing for food and resources.

How do they defend themselves? Parascalops breweri, commonly known as the eastern mole cricket, defends itself from attacks by using its powerful forelimbs to dig deep burrows in the soil. It also has a hard exoskeleton that helps protect it from predators. Additionally, it has a pair of large, curved mandibles that it uses to bite and defend itself.

How do Hairy-tailed Mole respond to stimuli in their environment? Vibrations, Chemical Signals, Visual Signals

How do Hairy-tailed Mole gather food? Parascalops breweri, commonly known as the eastern mole cricket, is an insect that uses its powerful front legs to dig and search for food. It primarily feeds on earthworms, larvae, and other small invertebrates found in the soil. To survive, the mole cricket needs a moist environment and a diet of protein-rich food. Challenges faced while searching for food include competition from other animals, such as birds, and the difficulty of finding food in dry or hard soil.

How do Hairy-tailed Mole communicate in their environment? They use a combination of chemical and tactile signals to communicate with other organisms in their environment. They also use sound to communicate with other members of their species, such as a clicking sound to indicate aggression. They also use visual cues, such as the size of their antennae, to communicate with other organisms.

Examples: They use stridulation, they use chemical signals, they use visual signals

How does the Hairy-tailed Mole get territorial? Marking, Chasing, Threatening

Diet and Predators

Diet Summary: Parascalops breweri primarily feeds on earthworms, snails, slugs, and other small invertebrates. It also consumes some plant material, such as fungi, moss, and lichens. Toxic and unhealthy foods for this organism include pesticides, herbicides, and other chemicals that can be found in the environment.

Predators: Parascalops breweri, a species of ground beetle native to the eastern United States, is threatened by a variety of predators, environmental changes, and negative impacts to its population growth. These include habitat destruction, fragmentation, and degradation due to urbanization, agricultural activities, and climate change, as well as predation by birds, mammals, and other invertebrates. These threats have caused a decrease in the species’ population size and range, making it increasingly vulnerable to extinction.

Threats: Habitat Loss, Climate Change, Disease, Predators, Pollution, Pesticides

Life cycle & population of the Parascalops breweri & Mammal

Life cycle: Parascalops breweri reproduces by laying eggs in the sand. The eggs hatch into larvae, which then undergo metamorphosis into juveniles. The juveniles then mature into adults, which can reproduce and lay eggs. The life cycle of Parascalops breweri is completed in one year.

Average offspring size: 2.5-3.5 cm

Most common health issues: Respiratory Infections, Gastrointestinal Infections, Skin Infections, Eye Infections, Ear Infections

Threats: Habitat Loss, Climate Change, Disease, Predators, Pollution, Pesticides

Common diseases that threaten the Hairy-tailed Mole population: Malnutrition, Parasitic Infections, Dehydration, Stress, Predation, Disease, Fungal Infections, Bacterial Infections, Viral Infections

Population: Parascalops breweri's population has been steadily decreasing since the early 2000s, with the lowest population count recorded in 2018. The population peaked in the late 1990s, with the highest count recorded in 1998. In the last ten years, the population has decreased by over 50%.

Hairy-tailed Mole Environment

How do Hairy-tailed Mole adapt to their environment Parascalops breweri, commonly known as the eastern mole cricket, is an insect that has adapted to its environment by developing a strong digging ability. This allows it to burrow deep into the soil to find food and shelter. For example, the eastern mole cricket can dig up to two feet deep in just a few minutes, allowing it to find food and shelter quickly and efficiently.

What's their social structure? Parascalops breweri is a species of small, burrowing mammal found in the eastern United States. They are omnivorous, meaning they feed on both plants and animals. They are at the bottom of the food chain, as they are preyed upon by larger mammals, birds, and snakes. They live in family groups, with the female being the dominant member. They communicate with each other through vocalizations and scent marking. They also interact with other members of their species through grooming and play.

How would you describe their survival instincts? They have a variety of survival instincts that allow them to respond to their environment. They have a keen sense of smell and hearing, which helps them detect predators and food sources. They also have a strong sense of touch, which helps them detect vibrations in the ground and water. They are able to quickly respond to stimuli by either fleeing or attacking, depending on the situation.